仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点总结

Unit1 Topic1 重点词语：
1. almost (反义词) never
2. win (过去式) won (名词) winner
3. ski (现在分词) skiing
4. arrive (同义词) reach
5. famous (比较级) more famous
6. leave (过去式) left
7. popular (最高级) most popular
词组：
1. during the summer holidays 在暑假期间
2. between... and... 在两者之间
3. cheer sb. on 为某人加油
4. prefer doing sth 更喜欢做某事
5. plan to do sth 计划做某事
6. healthy (同义词) fit (名词) health 健康
7. go skiing / skating / bicycling / climbing / hiking 去滑雪 / 滑冰 / 骑车 / 爬山 / 远足
8. leave for 动身去
9. the day after tomorrow 后天
10. play baseball 打棒球
11. at least 至少
12. be good at 擅长做
13. take part in 参加
14. all over the world 全世界
15. be good for 对...有益
16. a good way 一种好方法
17. keep fit, keep healthy 保持健康
18. relax oneself 放松自己
重点句型：
1. What's your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜欢的运动是什么？
2. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better? 你更喜欢什么运动？
3. I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪。
4. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗？
5. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 她每天至少花半小时在体育馆
6. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping. 她棒球打得相当好而且擅长跳远
7. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动？
重点语言点：
1. see sb. do sth. “看见某人做了某事”强调动作的全过程，常与 everyday; often 等连用
2. see sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事”强调动作正在进行。例：I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays. 我常常看到你在暑假期间打篮球。
3. join sb. 表示“加入某人的行列”，“和某人在一起”；join + 组织表示“加入某个组织”；take part in 表示“参加某个活动”。例：Will you join us? 你会加入我们吗？
4. arrive in + 大地点；arrive at + 小地点；get to + 地点 = reach + 地点。例：My uncle arrived in Beijing yesterday. 我的叔叔昨天到达北京。
5. leave 离开...；leave for 动身去。例：They are leaving Beijing tomorrow. 明天他们要离开北京。
6. a few “几个；一些” 修饰可数名词；a little “一点点” 修饰不可数名词。例：There are a few eggs in the basket. 篮子里有几个鸡蛋。

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