人教PEP版英语六年级上册1单元知识点

Unit 1 PEP六年级上册单元重点知识集锦
一．单词（教材111页Unit 1，共计25个）
二．短语
1. thesciencemuseum 科学博物馆
2. nearthelibrary 在图书馆附近
3. getthere 到那里
4. turnrightattheschool 在学校右转
5. go straight 直走
6. excuseme 打扰一下
7. getto 到达
8. overthere 在那边
9. inthebookstore 在书店里
10. thepostoffice 邮局
11. nextto 靠近
12. behindthezoo 在动物园后面
13. apethospital 一家宠物医院
14. inmycity 在我的城市
15. anItalianrestaurant 一家意大利餐馆
16. onDongfangStreet 在东方大街上
17. atourguide 一名导游
18. ThePalaceMuseum 故宫博物院
19. infrontofTian'anmenSquare 天安门广场前面
20. followme 跟我来
三．知识点
1. 到达 get to + 地点 / reach + 地点 / arrive in + 大地点 / arrive at + 小地点 / here, there, home 为副词，前面没有介词
2. Let's do sth 一起做某事
3. Thanks for + doing 感谢做某事
4. be sure of + n 确信，对......有把握 / be sure to do 做某事有把握 / be sure that + 从句
5. send for sb 派人去请某人 / send sb sth = sends sth to sb 送某人某物
6. want to do = would like to do 想要做某事 / want sb to do sth = would like sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 / want to be 想要成为
7. talk 强调交谈 / talk to sb = talk with sb 和某人交谈 / talk about sth 谈论某事
8. in front of 在某物的前面（在外面） / in the front of 在某物的前一部分（在内部）
9. There is + 单数可数名词或者不可数名词 / There are + 复数可数名词 / There is a book and two pens on the desk = There are two pens and a book on the desk. 就近原则
10. help sb do/todo sth. 帮助某人做某事 / help sb with sth. 帮助某人某事
11. give sth to sb = gives sb sth 给某人某物 / give it/them to sb 当某物为代词时只能用 give sth to sb
12. tell sb (not) to do sth
13. find out 经过努力或周折查明 / find 找到，强调结果 / look for 寻找，强调过程
14. buy sth for sb = buys sb sth 给某人买某物
15. ask sb (not) to do sth 让某人做事 / ask for sth 要某物
16. in hospital 住院 / in the hospital 在医院里
17. see a film 看电影（英式） / watch a movie（美式）
18. far from 离......很远
19. next to = beside 在....旁边
20. 问路的句型：Excuse me: Where is the shop? Which is the way to the shop? Could you show me the way to the shop?
21. 指路的句型：turn left at the corner 在街角向左拐 / Is there a shop near here? How can/do I get to the shop? I am looking for the shop.
22. take the second turning on the/your right = turn right at the second turning 在第二个街口向右拐
23. walk/go along the street walk/go down the street 沿着街道走

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