外研版八年级下册英语总复习讲义-含答案

take up①占据（空间/时间）The desk took up too much room.
外研版八年级下册英语精讲讲义期末总复习
Playing computer games has taken up most of his time.②从事
He took part at school. 他在学校教美术。
find somewhere to sit down 找地方坐下
a bit of + 不可数名词 = a little of
a bit of mess 有点乱
a bit + 形容词/副词 = a little
区别：not a bit: 一点也不
must 一定（表推测）
a bit of food/orange juice
a bit tired/hungry
not a little: 很/非常
It must be really valuable. 他一定很值钱。
as + (形容词/副词)原级 + as: 像..一样.
He is as tall as his brother. not so. as. 不如.
否定：Tom is not as tall as his brother.
makes sb./sth. + 动词原形：使某人/某物做某事
Don’t make me laugh.
The boss made the worker work for a long time.
类似：let sb./sth. + 动词原形：让某人/某物做某事
grow as a person 长大成人
some others 些，另外 — 些
develop one’s interest 培养某人的兴趣
as well as = besides 除了..之外，还包括
As well as Tom, his parents came to the party. 汤姆和他的父母都来参加了这个聚会。
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
come out 出版；外出；
as a result 结果
as a result of 由于
because of He didn’t work hard as a result, he didn’t pass the exam.
be interested in + 多词动词-ing: 对…感兴趣
I am very interested in maths. Are you interested in dancing?
sb. spend + 时间 + doing sth. 某人花费多少时间做某事。= It takes sb. + 时间 + to do sth.
He usually spends lots of time playing computer games = It usually takes him lots of time to play computer games.
prepare for 为…做准备 = get ready for
make a list of 列…的清单
get ready 准备好
It sounds crazy. 这听起来很荒唐。
I don’t think that to take.（简单句）
I don’t think I should take.（复合句）
at the end of 在…的尽头/结尾
Is 200 dollars enough?（金钱、时间、距离做主语时，视作单数）
50 years is a long time.
100 meters is a short distance.
had better + 动词原形：最好做某事
You had better stay home at night.
否定：had better not + 动词原形：最好不要做某事
go crazy 变疯
by the way 顺便说一下
① offers sb. sth. = offers sth. to sb. 向某人提供某物
He offered the poor lots of food and water
② offer to do sth. 自愿去做某事
They offered to help me.
learn about 了解
be well trained 受过良好培训

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